Solar panel cable 4 mm red
TopSolar

Solar panel cable 4 mm red

Cables & Connectors
5,83 RON VAT included
Excl. VAT: 4,82 RON · VAT (21%): 1,01 RON

The red cable marks the plus pole and carries the current from the panels to the inverter. 4 mm², 1.5 kV DC, UV resistant, from -40 °C to 90 °C, TUV and AENOR certified.

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Source: manufacturer's datasheet
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Description

It is the wire through which the current produced by the panels reaches the inverter. The red version is used by convention for the plus (positive) pole, exactly as on a battery the plus is marked in red, so that anyone opening the installation years later immediately knows which wire they are touching. Unlike an ordinary household electrical cable, this one stays outdoors for decades, in sun, rain and frost, so it has insulation of a special rubber, not of plain plastic.

The 4 mm² cross-section covers the usual wiring of the panel strings on a house. It withstands 90 °C continuously on the conductor and goes down to -40 °C, so it copes both with a roof baking in summer and with the frost of mountain areas. The insulation does not degrade in the sun, and the cable can pass through places where water collects, because it is rated resistant to immersion and even to submersion. In a fire it does not propagate the flame and does not release halogenated gases, and the smoke stays transparent enough (light transmittance above 60%) not to block visibility. It is terminated with MC4 connectors crimped for 4 mm² and is usually bought in a pair with the black version, for the minus.

TOPSOLAR PV H1Z2Z2-K, conductor of tinned electrolytic copper class 5 (flexible) according to EN 60228, insulation and sheath of halogen-free cross-linked rubber. Rated voltage 1.5/1.5 (1.8) kV DC and 1/1 kV AC; TUV Rheinland certification to EN 50618 and AENOR to IEC 62930, plus UTE C 32-502, CE and RoHS. Maximum conductor temperature 90 °C in continuous operation, 120 °C cumulated over 20,000 h, 250 °C for a maximum of 5 s on short circuit, minimum -40 °C in fixed and protected installations. Resistance to AD7+ immersion and AD8 submersion, to mineral oils, greases and chemical agents, AG2 impact; CPR class Cca-s1b, d2, a1, flame non-propagation EN 60332-1-2, minimum bending radius 4 × the outer diameter for cables up to 8 mm.

Who it suits

Suited to any photovoltaic installation on a roof or on the ground wired with modules of usual current, where the positive pole must be clearly marked for later interventions.

Terms explained

  • Tinned copper: The copper wires are covered with a thin layer of tin, which prevents them from oxidising over time and keeps a good contact in the connectors.
  • Halogen-free (LSZH): The insulation material contains no compounds which, on burning, release dense smoke and corrosive gases, so a fire remains easier to manage.
  • 1.5 kV DC: The maximum direct-current voltage the insulation safely withstands; a home system works well below this value.

Technical specifications

Conductor cross-section4 mm2
ColourRosu
Cable typeTOPSOLAR PV H1Z2Z2-K
Rated DC voltage1,5/1,5 (1,8) kV
Rated AC voltage1/1 kV
ConductorCupru cositorit, clasa 5 (flexibil)
Insulation and sheathCauciuc reticulat fara halogeni (LSZH)
Maximum conductor temperature90 °C (120 °C timp de 20.000 h)
Short-circuit temperature250 °C, max. 5 s
Minimum service temperature-40 °C
StandardsEN 50618, IEC 62930, UTE C 32-502
CertificationsCE, TUV Rheinland, AENOR, RoHS
CPR classCca-s1b, d2, a1
UV and ozone resistanceConform EN 50618 / IEC 62930

Recommended applications

  • Wiring the positive pole of photovoltaic strings
  • DC links between panels, junction boxes and inverter
  • Making solar extension leads with MC4 connectors
  • Photovoltaic installations on roofs and on the ground

Technical details

Specifications confirmed from the manufacturer's datasheet

The red version of the TOPSOLAR PV H1Z2Z2-K photovoltaic cable of 4 mm2, conventionally used for the positive pole of the panel strings. The construction is identical to that of the black version: conductor of tinned electrolytic copper, class 5 (flexible) according to EN 60228, with insulation and sheath of halogen-free cross-linked rubber.

The product is TUV Rheinland certified according to EN 50618 and AENOR according to IEC 62930, with a rated voltage of 1.5/1.5 (1.8) kV DC and 1/1 kV AC. The maximum conductor temperature is 90 °C in continuous operation, respectively 120 °C cumulated over 20,000 hours, and on short circuit it withstands 250 °C for a maximum of 5 seconds. The minimum service temperature in fixed and protected installations is -40 °C.

The sheath material resists UV radiation and ozone according to EN 50618 and IEC 62930, AD7+ immersion and AD8 submersion, mineral oils, greases and chemical agents, with medium severity impact resistance (AG2). The CPR classification is Cca-s1b, d2, a1, with flame non-propagation according to EN 60332-1-2, smoke with light transmittance above 60% and the absence of halogenated gases. The minimum bending radius is 4 times the outer diameter for cables up to 8 mm.

Using the red-black pair from the same cable type ensures quick identification of the polarity on site and during later interventions, with identical electrical and ageing characteristics on both polarities. Termination is done with MC4 connectors crimped appropriately for the 4 mm2 cross-section.